An example of divine command theory, according to theists, is that God commands humans not to steal. Thus, humans are morally obligated to refrain from stealing.
What is divine command theory?
Roughly, Divine Command Theory is the view that morality is somehow dependent upon God, and that moral obligation consists in obedience to God’s commands. … The theory also has many defenders, both classic and contemporary, such as Thomas Aquinas, Robert Adams, and Philip Quinn.
What type of theory is divine command theory?
Divine command theory (also known as theological voluntarism) is a meta-ethical theory which proposes that an action’s status as morally good is equivalent to whether it is commanded by God.
What is divine command theory and what are some of the problems with it?
An argument often used against divine command theory is the problem of abhorrent acts. Divine command supports the possibility of God being able to command abhorrent acts if He so chooses, which would mean (for example) that murder, rape, and genocide would be morally acceptable.
Who believes in divine command theory?
Various forms of divine command theory have been presented by philosophers including William of Ockham, St Augustine, Duns Scotus, and John Calvin. The theory generally teaches that moral truth does not exist independently of God and that morality is determined by divine commands.
What is divine nature theory?
The Divine Nature Theory Ethic. The Divine Nature Theory concisely argues that the nature of God is what is morally good. Skeptics may argue that since God is transcendent, morality is transcendent. However, because God has made His nature known through the Bible and nature, people could know what is morally good.
Which of the following is an advantage of divine command theory?
God forbids lying, but most people think lying is acceptable if it does good. Which of the following is an advantage of divine command theory? Answer: Divine command theory offers standards that originate outside of humanity. Divine command theory provides a source for ethical standards.
Is the divine command theory true?
4. Therefore, the Divine Command theory is not true. So there are several and severe problems with the Divine Command Theory. Here is another theory that in one of its forms involves belief in the existence of a deity, god.
Why the divine command theory is wrong?
A standard toy model of divine command theory (DCT) says that right and wrong are fixed or determined by God’s commands. … The common response is that God could command something horrible, and that wouldn’t make it right, but divine command theory implies that it would be right, so divine command theory is wrong.
Which of the following is a criticism of the divine command theory?
The Divine Command Theory makes God’s actions morally arbitrary. Which of the following statements is a criticism of the Divine Command Theory? … The idea of moral progress is impossible.
What is the divine command theory quizlet?
The Divine Command Theory. the view that an act is morally right because God commands that we perform it, and that an act is morally wrong because God commands that we refrain from performing it. This is just one of many ways in which morality allegedly depends on religion.